Configure Apache To Use Https



About the TLS Extension Server Name Indication (SNI)

When website administrators and IT personnel are restricted to use a single SSL Certificate per socket (combination of IP Address and socket) it can cost a lot of money. This restriction causes them to buy multiple IP addresses for regular https websites from their domain host or buy hardware that allows them to utilize multiple network adapters.

If you do not have access to your Apache server’s virtual hosts files, use an.htaccess file to rewrite HTTP requests to HTTPS. Add the following lines to a file named.htaccess file in your domain’s root directory (create the file if it doesn’t exist).

However, with Apache v2.2.12 and OpenSSL v0.9.8j and later you can use a transport layer security (TLS) called SNI. SNI can secure multiple Apache sites using a single SSL Certificate and use multiple SSL Certificates to secure various websites on a single domain (e.g. www.yourdomain.com, site2.yourdomain.com) or across multiple domains (www.domain1.com, www.domain2.com)—all from a single IP address. The benefits of using SNI are obvious—you can secure more websites without purchasing more IP addresses or additional hardware.

Configure

Since this is a fairly recent update with Apache, browsers are only recently supporting SNI. Most current major desktop and mobile browsers support SNI. One notable exception is that no versions of Internet Explorer on Windows XP support SNI. For more information on which browsers support SNI, please see SNI browser support.

  • Configuring HTTPS might sound complicated, but it does not have to be that way. You really can do that in just two steps. SSL should be a standard on any web.
  • Alternatively, you could use the server-side language to do the processing for you, rather than using Apache's configuration options (if, perhaps, you don't have access to the server's configuration).
  • Use the configuration in this section at your own risk. For more information, access the following resources: Apache SSL/TLS Encryption (Apache documentation) mozilla.org SSL Configuration Generator; To configure Apache for HTTPS, the modssl module is used. When the httpd module was installed, the modssl module was also installed.
  • Apache's main configuration file is typically named httpd.conf or apache2.conf. Possible locations for this file include /etc/httpd/ or /etc/apache2/. For a comprehensive listing of default installation layouts for Apache HTTPD on various operating systems and distributions, see Httpd Wiki - DistrosDefaultLayout.

Configure Apache To Use Https Yahoo

To use SNI on Apache, please make sure you complete the instructions on the Apache SSL installation page. Screen video recording software for mac. Then continue with the steps on this page.

Setup

Setting up SNI with Apache

To use additional SSL Certificates on your server you need to create another Virtual Host. As a best practice, we recommend making a backup of your existing .conf file before proceeding. You can create a new Virtual Host in your existing .conf file or you can create a new .conf file for the new Virtual Host. If you create a new .conf file, add the following line to your existing .conf file:


Next, in the NameVirtualHost directive list your server's public IP address, *:443, or other port you're using for SSL (see example below).

Then point the SSLCertificateFile, SSLCertificateKeyFile, and SSLCertificateChainFile to the locations of the certificate files for each website as shown below:


If you have a Wildcard or Multi-Domain SSL Certificate all of the websites using the same certificate need to reference the same IP address in the VirtualHost IP address:443 section like in the example below: Movavi for mac c.


Set Apache To Use Https

Now restart Apache and access the https site from a browser that supports SNI. If you set it up correctly, you will access the site without any warnings or problems. You can add as many websites or SSL Certificates as you need using the above process.

Configure Apache To Use Https

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